Canadian is a city in, and the county seat of, Hemphill County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,649 at the 2010 census, up from 2,233 in 2000. It is named for the nearby Canadian River, a tributary of the Arkansas River. Incorporated in 1908, Canadian is sometimes called “the oasis of the High Plains”. Canadian is on the eastern side of the Texas Panhandle, close to the border with Oklahoma.
Name: | Canadian city |
---|---|
LSAD Code: | 25 |
LSAD Description: | city (suffix) |
State: | Texas |
County: | Hemphill County |
Elevation: | 2,425 ft (739 m) |
Total Area: | 1.30 sq mi (3.36 km²) |
Land Area: | 1.30 sq mi (3.36 km²) |
Water Area: | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km²) |
Total Population: | 2,649 |
Population Density: | 2,079.35/sq mi (802.61/km²) |
ZIP code: | 79014 |
Area code: | 806 |
FIPS code: | 4812412 |
GNISfeature ID: | 1372905 |
Website: | www.canadiantx.com |
Online Interactive Map
Click on to view map in "full screen" mode.
Canadian location map. Where is Canadian city?
History
In 1887 the city government began.
A portion of the Tom Hanks movie Cast Away was filmed in Canadian.
Canadian Road Map
Canadian city Satellite Map
Geography
Canadian is northwest of the center of Hemphill County, 1 mile (1.6 km) south of the Canadian River, where it is joined by Red Deer Creek. U.S. Routes 60 and 83 pass through the center of town as Second Street. US 60 leads northeast 162 miles (261 km) to Enid, Oklahoma, and southwest 101 miles (163 km) to Amarillo, while US 83 leads northwest 46 miles (74 km) to Perryton and south 51 miles (82 km) to Shamrock.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Canadian has a total area of 1.3 square miles (3.4 km), all land.
The closest city of any size, Amarillo, is 100 miles (160 km) to the southwest, half that length via two lane highway, and the automobile distance to the state capital of Austin is about eight and a half hours. Of major metro areas, Canadian is three hours from Oklahoma City compared to over five to the closest Texas option, the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. Nic Garcia of the Texas Tribune characterized Canadian as having “a sense of isolation.”
Climate
Canadian has a cool semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk) that is almost wet enough to qualify as a humid subtropical climate (Cfa).
See also
Map of Texas State and its subdivision:- Anderson
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