Map of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is an island country located to the south of the Indian Peninsula in the Indian Ocean and has an area of 65,610 sq. km.

As observed on the physical map above, most of Sri Lanka is low-lying and is ringed by (almost endless) sandy beaches, and small, irregular lagoons.

The coastal areas merge into a flat coastal plain, one that gently rises into the foothills of a mountainous region, central and south.

Intermixed throughout those mountains are numerous deep valleys and gorges. About 40% of the landmass is heavily forested.

Pidurutalagala, the country’s highest point at 8,261 ft. (2,518 m), along with Adam’s Peak (the country’s famous religious site) both rise in the mountains directly east of Colombo. Both have been marked on the map.

The country’s lowest point is the Indian Ocean at 0 m.

Numerous short and narrow rivers rise in the central highland; the most significant include the Kala, Kalu, Kirindi and Yan rivers.

Off the northwestern coast of Sri Lanka a chain of limestone shoals, known as Adam’s Bridge, separates the Gulf of Mannar from the Palk Strait, and runs along the water to the southeastern coast of India.

At one point it was completely passable, but Adam’s Bridge broke apart in the late 15th century when a cyclone hit the region. Today, the bridge is 18 miles (30 km) long, and ranges from 3 – 30ft. (1 – 10m) deep in some areas.

Sri Lanka overview:
Flag:Sri Lanka Flag
Legal Name:Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
Capital Value:Colombo (commercial capital); Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (legislative capital)
Largest City:

Colombo (612,535)

Official languages:
  • Sinhala
  • Tamil
Demonym(s):Sri Lankan
Government:Unitary semi-presidential republic
Legislature:Parliament
Total Area:65,610 km²
Land Area:64,630 km²
Water Area:980 km²
Population:21,803,000
Density:337.7/km (874.6/sq mi) (24th)
GDP:$84.01 Billion
GDP Per Capita:$3,853.08
Currency Value:Sri Lankan rupees (LKR)
Driving side:left
Calling code:+94
Internet TLD:
  • .lk
  • .ලංකා
  • .இலங்கை

Discover Sri Lanka with this detailed map. It showcases major cities, towns, highways, roads, rivers, lakes, and its main island. Get a better understanding of the geography of Sri Lanka with this interactive reference map, satellite imagery, and physical map.

Online Interactive Political Map

Click on View map in full screen to view map in "full screen" mode.

Source: Basemap layers from Open Street Map (OSM), Arcgisonline, Wmflabs… Boundary Data from Database of Global Administrative Areas.

Sri Lanka (officially, the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka) is divided into 9 administrative provinces. In alphabetical order, these provinces are: Central, Eastern, North Central, Northern, North Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern, Uva and Western. These provinces are further subdivided into 25 districts and other smaller subdivisions. 

Sri Lanka is one of the Asian countries with two capitals. The satellite city of Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is the administrative capital and seat of the National Legislature of Sri Lanka. While the capital city of Colombo – is the chief economic and commercial center of Sri Lanka and the greater South Asia. Located in the south western part of the country, Colombo is a port city and one of the largest man-made harbors in the world. With a combined population of over 8 lakhs, the two capitals of Sri Lanka represent the two largest urban areas of the country.

Location Maps

Where is Sri Lanka?

Discovering the Beauty of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is an enchanting island located in Southern Asia in the Indian Ocean. It is situated off the coast southeast of India, across from the Palk Strait and the Gulf of Mannar. With its majestic landscapes ranging from sandy beaches to lush green hills, Sri Lanka is a country of wonder and beauty.

The country is divided into two parts – the legislative capital of Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte and the executive and judicial capital of Colombo. Both cities are home to a variety of attractions and activities, making them popular tourist destinations. Other major cities in Sri Lanka include Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia and Moratuwa.

Sri Lanka is situated 750 kilometers (466 mi) away from the Maldives to the west. Tourists can explore the country’s many attractions, such as the picturesque beaches and the stunningly beautiful hills of the interior. With its unique culture and friendly locals, Sri Lanka is the perfect destination for a relaxing vacation.

Locator map of Sri Lanka
Locator map of Sri Lanka. Source: Wikipedia
Where is Sri Lanka?
Map showing location of Sri Lanka in the world.. Source: worldatlas.com
Location Map of Sri Lanka. Source: gisgeography.com
Location Map of Sri Lanka. Source: gisgeography.com. Source: gisgeography.com

High Definition Political Map of Sri Lanka

Political Map of Sri Lanka
Political Map of Sri Lanka. Source: nationsonline.org
Sri Lanka Map
Sri Lanka Map. Source: gisgeography.com
Provinces of Sri Lanka Map
Political Map of Sri Lanka showing the 9 provinces, their capitals, and the national capital cities.. Source: worldatlas.com
Sri Lanka political map.
Sri Lanka political map. Source: Ezilon.

Physical Map of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka physical map.
Sri Lanka physical map. Source: Ezilon.
Sri Lanka physiography map.
Sri Lanka physiography map. Source: CIA.
Physical Map of Sri Lanka
Physical Map of Sri Lanka showing state boundaries, relief, major rivers, highest point, important cities, national parks, and more.. Source: worldatlas.com

Transportation Map of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka transportation map.
Sri Lanka transportation map. Source: cia.gov

Sri Lanka Satellite Map

Sri Lanka Satellite Map
Sri Lanka Satellite Map. Source: gisgeography.com

Elevation Map

Sri Lanka Elevation Map
Sri Lanka Elevation Map. Source: gisgeography.com
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